🏠 Home > 🗺️ Recipes > 🍞 Breads > 🇳🇿 New Zealand Breads > 🍞 1.The Legendary South Island Cheese Scone , 2.Traditional Maori Fry Bread (Paraoa Parai) , 3.The Classic Kiwi Chelsea Bun
🍞 Bringing the Kiwi Bakery Home: Best New Zealand Street-Style Breads
🥖 Introduction: A Taste of Aotearoa
Hey there, fellow carb-lover! If you’ve ever wandered through the breezy streets of Auckland or grabbed a quick bite at a coastal bakery in Wellington, you know that New Zealand (or Aotearoa) has a bread culture that is absolutely legendary. We aren't just talking about standard loaves; we’re talking about hearty, soul-warming treats that define the "Kiwi" lifestyle.
New Zealand street-style breads are famous for being rustic, unpretentious, and incredibly satisfying. Whether it's the savory punch of a famous cheese scone or the sticky sweetness of a classic bun, these recipes have gained a massive following worldwide because they feel like a warm hug in food form.
In this guide, I’m going to walk you through three of the most iconic recipes you’ll find in every local "dairy" (convenience store) or high-end cafe across the islands. We’re diving into:
🎖️ • Recipe 1.The Legendary South Island Cheese Scone
🎖️ • Recipe 2.Traditional Maori Fry Bread (Paraoa Parai)
🎖️ • Recipe 3.The Classic Kiwi Chelsea Bun
Grab your apron, put on your favorite playlist, and let's get baking!
🧀 Recipe 1: The Legendary South Island Cheese Scone
🥯 About this Recipe
If there is one thing New Zealanders take seriously, it’s the cheese scone. Unlike the delicate, sweet scones you find in British high tea, the Kiwi street-style scone is rugged, crispy on the outside, and absolutely loaded with sharp cheddar. It’s the ultimate "on-the-go" breakfast or mid-morning snack. This recipe focuses on that iconic South Island style—dense enough to be filling but light enough to enjoy with a big dollop of butter.
🥣 Ingredients & Measurements
• 3 cups of All-purpose flour
• 4 teaspoons of Baking powder
• 1/2 teaspoon of Salt
• 1/4 teaspoon of Cayenne pepper (for that secret kick)
• 75 grams of Cold unsalted butter, cubed
• 2 and 1/2 cups of Extra sharp cheddar cheese, grated (plus a little extra for the topping)
• 1 cup of Whole milk (you might need an extra tablespoon depending on humidity)
• 1/2 cup of Plain yogurt or buttermilk (this is the secret to moisture!)
📝 Step-by-Step Instructions
1.Prep your oven: Heat your oven to 410 degrees Fahrenheit ( 210 degrees Celsius ). Line a large baking tray with parchment paper. High heat is key for that crispy exterior!
2.Mix the dry goods: In a large bowl, sift together the flour, baking powder, salt, and cayenne pepper.
3.The Butter Rub: Add the cold butter cubes. Use your fingertips to rub the butter into the flour until the mixture looks like coarse breadcrumbs. Don't overthink it; small lumps of butter are fine!
4.Add the Cheese: Toss in that mountain of grated cheese and stir it through so every bit of flour is "cheesy."
5.Wet Meet Dry: Create a well in the center. Pour in the milk and yogurt. Use a butter knife to mix it quickly using a cutting motion. Stop as soon as it comes together into a shaggy dough.
6.Shape: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface. Pat it down into a rectangle about 3cm thick. Cut into 8 to 10 squares or triangles.
7.Final Touch: Place them on the tray, sprinkle the remaining cheese on top, and bake for 12 to 15 minutes until they are golden brown and glowing.
💡 Tips & Mistakes to Avoid
• Don't Overwork the Dough: This is the #1 mistake. If you knead it like bread, you’ll get tough, rock-like scones. Mix until "just combined."
• Cold is Gold: Ensure your butter and milk are straight from the fridge. Cold butter creates steam pockets, which equals fluffiness.
• Cheese Quality: Don't use the pre-shredded stuff in a bag. It’s coated in potato starch which prevents melting. Grate a block of sharp cheddar yourself for the best flavor.
❓ FAQ
Q: Can I add herbs?
A: Absolutely! Chopped chives or a bit of parsley go beautifully with the cheddar.
Q: Why didn't my scones rise?
A: Check your baking powder expiration date. Also, make sure your oven is fully preheated before they go in.
✅ Summary
These cheese scones are the gold standard of Kiwi comfort food. They are savory, slightly spicy, and best served toasted with a thick layer of salted butter. Once you try these, you'll never look at a plain scone the same way again!
🍳 Recipe 2: Traditional Maori Fry Bread (Paraoa Parai)
🥯 About this Recipe
Paraoa Parai, or Fry Bread, is a cornerstone of Maori cuisine and a staple at markets and festivals across New Zealand. It is a simple, yeast-based dough that is deep-fried until it puffs up into golden, pillowy clouds. It’s versatile—you can eat it savory with stews or sweet with golden syrup and cream. It’s the ultimate street food because it's best eaten hot, wrapped in a bit of paper while you walk.
🥣 Ingredients & Measurements
• 4 cups of Standard white flour
• 1 tablespoon of Instant yeast
• 1 teaspoon of Salt
• 1 tablespoon of White sugar
• 1 and 1/2 cups of Warm water (not boiling, just lukewarm)
• 2 tablespoons of Vegetable oil (for the dough)
• Extra Vegetable oil for deep frying (enough to fill a pot 5cm deep)
📝 Step-by-Step Instructions
1.Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, mix the warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let it sit for about 5 to 10 minutes until it becomes frothy.
2.Combine: In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Make a hole in the middle and pour in the yeast mixture and the 2 tablespoons of oil.
3.Knead: Mix until a dough forms. Knead it on a floured surface for about 5 to 8 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic.
4.The First Rise: Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm spot for about 1 hour or until doubled in size.
5.Shape: Gently punch down the dough. Roll it out to about 2cm thickness and cut into squares or circles. Let these sit for another 15 minutes to puff back up.
6.Fry Time: Heat your frying oil in a deep pot to about 175∘C / 350∘F. Carefully drop a few pieces of dough in.
7.Flip: Fry for about 2 to 3 minutes per side until they are a deep golden brown. Drain on paper towels.
💡 Tips & Mistakes to Avoid
• Water Temperature: If the water is too hot, it kills the yeast. If it's too cold, it won't wake up. Think "baby bath" temperature.
• Crowding the Pot: Don't fry too many at once. It drops the oil temperature and makes the bread greasy instead of fluffy.
• Drain Well: Use a wire rack or plenty of paper towels to ensure the bread stays crisp on the outside.
❓ FAQ
Q: Can I bake these instead of frying?
A: You can, but it won't be Paraoa Parai! It will just be a standard dinner roll. The frying is what gives it that iconic texture.
Q: How do I serve these?
A: Traditionally, they are amazing with golden syrup and butter, or served alongside a "Boil Up" (a traditional Maori stew).
✅ Summary
Maori Fry Bread is all about texture—crispy, chewy, and soft all at once. It’s a piece of New Zealand history that you can make with simple pantry staples. It’s best shared with friends while it’s still steaming hot.
🍯 Recipe 3: The Classic Kiwi Chelsea Bun
🥯 About this Recipe
If you visit a bakery in New Zealand, you will inevitably see a tray of giant, sticky, square buns glazed with sugar. These are Chelsea Buns. While they originated in England, New Zealanders have made them their own by packing them with more fruit, more spice, and a signature "street" style that is meant to be torn apart by hand. It’s the perfect companion to a flat white coffee.
🥣 Ingredients & Measurements
For the Dough:
• 3 and 1/2 cups of High-grade flour (Bread flour)
• 2 teaspoons of Instant yeast
• 1/4 cup of White sugar
• 1 cup of Warm milk
• 50 grams of Melted butter
• 1 Large egg
For the Filling:
• 50 grams of Very soft butter
• 1/2 cup of Brown sugar
• 1 tablespoon of Ground cinnamon
• 1 cup of Sultanas or raisins
• 1/4 cup of Mixed candied peel (optional)
For the Glaze:
• 2 tablespoons of Boiling water
• 2 tablespoons of White sugar
📝 Step-by-Step Instructions
1.Dough Prep: Mix the warm milk, yeast, and a tablespoon of the sugar. Let it bubble. In a large bowl, mix the flour, remaining sugar, melted butter, egg, and the yeast mix.
2.Knead: Knead for 10 minutes by hand (or 5 mins in a mixer) until smooth. Let it rise in a warm spot for 1 hour.
3.The Roll Out: Roll the dough out on a floured surface into a large rectangle (about 30cm x 40cm).
4.Spread the Goodies: Spread the soft butter all over the dough. Sprinkle the brown sugar, cinnamon, and sultanas evenly over the top.
5.Roll and Cut: Roll the dough up tightly from the long side to form a log. Cut the log into 10 to 12 thick slices.
6.Second Rise: Place the slices in a greased square baking tin, slightly touching each other. Cover and let rise for another 30 to 45 minutes.
7.Bake: Bake at 356∘F or 180∘C for 20 to 25 minutes until golden and the house smells like heaven.
8.Glaze: While the buns are hot, mix the boiling water and sugar. Brush this "sugar water" over the buns for that sticky, shiny finish.
💡 Tips & Mistakes to Avoid
• Tight Roll: Roll the dough tightly so the filling stays inside and doesn't leak out the bottom.
• Don't Skimp on the Glaze: The glaze isn't just for looks; it keeps the buns soft for longer.
• Warmth is Key: Yeast loves a warm, draft-free spot. If your house is cold, put the dough in the oven (turned off) with a bowl of hot water next to it.
❓ FAQ
Q: Can I use chocolate chips instead of raisins?
A: You sure can! It’s a modern twist that kids (and adults) love.
Q: How long do they stay fresh?
A: They are best on the day, but you can pop them in the microwave for 10 seconds the next day to bring back that "freshly baked" softness.
✅ Summary
The Kiwi Chelsea Bun is a nostalgic masterpiece. It’s sweet, spicy, and incredibly satisfying to pull apart. It brings the cozy vibes of a local New Zealand bakery right into your kitchen.
🌟 Final Thoughts
Baking street-style breads from New Zealand isn't about being a professional pastry chef; it’s about the love of simple, hearty ingredients and the joy of sharing food. Whether you start with the savory, cheesy goodness of the South Island scones, the cultural heart of the Paraoa Parai, or the sweet comfort of a Chelsea Bun, you’re getting a real taste of "Kiwiana."
Each of these recipes is designed to be forgiving and fun. Don't worry if your scones aren't perfectly shaped or if your fry bread is a little wonky—that’s the beauty of street-style food! It’s the flavor that counts.
I’d love to hear how your baking journey goes. Try them one by one, find your favorite, and don't forget to share a piece with a neighbor or a friend. After all, that’s the New Zealand way!
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